Getting Help Now! What to do?
Sexual Assault
The most important consideration is your health and safety.
If you have been sexually assaulted you have a number of options
open to you, both medical and legal. Remember that you have
the right to ask questions regarding any option or service
you choose.
Medical Options
These are the options open to you:
- Hospital Care
- Sexual Health Clinics
- Family Physician
- Walk - In Clinic
- You have the right to do nothing.
- Hospital Care
You may go to any hospital's emergency department; however,
the Sexual Assault Treatment Centre (SATC, Niagara), is
a regional program which provides immediate and specialized
service to females or males who have been sexually assaulted
within the last 72 hours, and is located at the St. Catharines
General Hospital, located on 142 Queenston Street. (for
a listing of hospitals, go to Resources)
- Physical Examination
You can choose to have a physical examination completed,
even if you decline the Forensic Evidence Kit. This
may include an internal examination and a physical
examination. The treatment of injuries, pregnancy
testing, the testing and treatment of sexually transmitted
diseases will be offered.
- Forensic Evidence Kit
The Forensic Evidence Kit, sometimes called the Rape
Evidence Kit, is a method of collecting evidence from
your body. It can only be completed in a hospital
and may take four to five hours to complete. If you
plan on completing the kit do not shower or drink
anything before going to the hospital. At the Sexual
Assault Treatment Centre, Niagara the physical examination
and Forensic Evidence Kit can be done completely by
a specialized nurse and/or physician on call 24 hours
a day, seven days a week.
Note: You do not have to agree to the Forensic
Evidence Kit. You can have certain parts performed
or you can refuse altogether. You have the right to
stop the examination/kit at any time.
The Forensic Evidence Kit consists of several components.
Your physical condition will be assessed and you will
be treated. Bruises, cuts and any other physical injuries
will be noted. Your clothes will be put into an evidence
bag for forensic testing. If possible bring a change
of clothes with you to the hospital. An internal exam
will be completed. Hair and blood samples will be
taken as well. The evidence that is gathered will
be used to determine the time the sexual assault occurred,
to help in the identification of the rapist and as
evidence in court.
- Sexual Health Clinics
You have the choice of going to a Sexual Health Clinic.
At the clinic a number of procedures are provided including:
testing for pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases
(including Hepatitis B and HIV/AIDS) For listing of clinics
go to Resources
- Family Physician
You can go to your Family Physician to have a complete
physical check - up performed. If you do not have a Family
Physician or wish to go to a different physician you can
call the Nurse's and Physician's Registry at 905 641 5007.
The Registry will provide you with the names and phone
numbers of Physicians who are taking new patients.
- Walk In Clinics
You can choose to go to one of the area Walk-In Clinics
to receive medical care. The clinic may offer blood test
to determine if further medical care will be required.
For listing of Walk -In Clinics go to Resources
- You have the right to do nothing
You do not have to seek medical attention. Whether you
choose to seek medical care or not you can call the Niagara
Region Sexual Assault Centre and receive counselling and
support.
Legal Options
There are a number of options open to you in regards to
reporting the crime to the police.
- Make a statement
If you choose to make a statement to the police, an officer
can meet with you at various locations. You can choose
to make a statement at the hospital at the time of the
medical examination, at your home, at the police station,
or at the Niagara Region Sexual Assault Centre.
- ViClas
Viclas is an anonymous third party report. The report
consists of making a statement about the details of the
sexual assault. You decide whether or not you want to
be contacted at a later date, for example in the event
of a trial or investigation.
- You have the right to do nothing
You do not have to report the sexual assault to the police.
You have the right to report the sexual assault at a later
date. Write down everything that you remember about the
sexual assault: the time of day, date and location; along
with a description of the rapist. Include even the
smallest detail.
Note: Crisis workers from the Niagara Region Sexual
Assault Centre are available to support you through whatever
process you choose to undertake. If you choose not to
report the sexual assault, counselling and support services
are still available to you.
Additional Legal Resources
The
following two resources are included to provide additional
insight into sexual assault and the criminal justice system
as related to sexual assault. Both documents require the
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please click the Get Acrobat button to download it now.
Counselling Options
The Niagara Region Sexual Assault Centre's goal is to be
responsive to the needs of survivor's of sexual violence.
counselling as practiced in a sexual assault/abuse setting
has as its foundations, the concept of empowerment of the
victim/survivor. Empowerment embodies the recognition that
survivors can determine what is best for their lives if
they are offered support, advocacy, resources and information
The philosophical basis of empowerment counselling recognizes
that sexual assault victimization is the presenting problem.
The development of empowerment is accomplished through active
listening, clarification of options, affirmation of the
survivors decision making capabilities and consciousness
raising about sexism and the cultural - norms which promote
sexual violence. The goal of empowerment counselling is
not only to return control to the survivor, but to support
them in moving from victim/survivor to thriver.
Appointments will not be booked by email.
Call 905-682-7258 to book an appointment.
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